托福名師分析：如何活用托福寫作模板?

你是否在考場上絞盡腦汁就想不出任何思路來，這時(shí)你肯定會(huì)著急得焦頭爛額。不用怕，這時(shí)好的辦法就是將事先準(zhǔn)備的模板敲上去，就已經(jīng)有了200多字了，剩下來100多字，你就可以有更多的時(shí)間在想論點(diǎn)和論據(jù)上。用不了多久，你就可以寫出一篇達(dá)到字?jǐn)?shù)要求的作文來;而且托福寫作模板的結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰，你只要按部就班按照上面的結(jié)構(gòu)，把論點(diǎn)和支持的論據(jù)寫上去，拿到高分是輕而易舉的事情。模板 (template)對(duì)于寫作有難度的學(xué)生，可謂是考場上的大救星。很多學(xué)生會(huì)質(zhì)疑模板的實(shí)用性，認(rèn)為大家的模板都很統(tǒng)一，沒有原創(chuàng)性。其實(shí)這是個(gè)誤區(qū)，就算是托福官方范文里，也有很多結(jié)構(gòu)性的語言，而模板就是結(jié)構(gòu)性語言的代表。如果實(shí)在害怕模板大眾化，學(xué)生可以自己事先準(zhǔn)備自己個(gè)性化的模板。這樣在考場上發(fā)揮，就會(huì)有更多的時(shí)間來組織文章結(jié)構(gòu)，改進(jìn)自己的語言運(yùn)用，順利地拿到高分。以下是作者提供的一個(gè)常用托福寫作模板：

一. 開頭段

背景

Currently, when it comes to the issue whether題目改寫, the public as a whole tend to hold divergent views on account of the distinct value systems shaped by their educational backgrounds and life experiences.

爭議雙方

While one group of people speak in favor of this statement on the ground that + 同意題目觀點(diǎn)的主要原因，another group of people object to this argument based on the reason that +反對(duì)題目觀點(diǎn)的主要原因。

自己的觀點(diǎn)/立場

To my way of thinking, I contend that the viewpoints proposed by the opposing parties are fairly subjective and unpersuasive since they fail to take a wide variety of scenarios into consideration. Hence I suggest that we should approach this issue from both sides in order to arrive at an objective view of the topic.

二. 主體段

讓步段

First and foremost, there is no denying that 順著題目說, especially when we take into consideration…

*舉例+細(xì)節(jié)展開+小總結(jié)

轉(zhuǎn)折段

In spite of the fact that… ，it is still irrational and unjustifiable to overstate its significance, 第二種觀點(diǎn)especially when we take into account…

*舉例+細(xì)節(jié)展開+小總結(jié)

三. 結(jié)尾

In the final analysis, not only should we be well aware of the fact that 讓步段觀點(diǎn)，but also we should be cognizant of the situation that轉(zhuǎn)折段觀點(diǎn) in order to gain a complete understanding of the issue whether 題目. Only by taking the above-mentioned situations into account, can we safely arrive at an unbiased conclusion.

托福寫作輔導(dǎo)建議學(xué)生用自己的語言再重新修改下模板，以防千篇一律，不能給考官留下深刻的印象。也可以在平時(shí)的練習(xí)過程中，多使用自己創(chuàng)造的模板，加深印象，方能在考場上運(yùn)用自如，拿到高分。按照以往學(xué)生的考試結(jié)構(gòu)，大部分低分段的學(xué)生在使用模板后都能拿到25以上的寫作成績。所以大家不要小覷了模板的威力，一定要在考前好好準(zhǔn)備好自己能熟練應(yīng)用的模板，方能在緊張激烈的考場上取得優(yōu)異的成績。

相信通過上面托福寫作輔導(dǎo)的介紹大家對(duì)于如何運(yùn)用托福寫作模板一定有一些心得了，在以后的托福寫作考試中大家一定要靈活運(yùn)用，這樣才能取得好的成績。